Judy Johnsons selection as executive director
        (pronounced CEO, chief executive officer) of the largest state bar association in the
        country is, and looks to be, remarkable and momentous for a variety of reasons, the first
        of which has already occurred.  
         If you had a trained ear, at the moment the State Bar Board of Governors hired
        Judy Johnson, you could have heard a sweet sound of glass shattering: the virtually
        impenetrable glass ceiling for women and racial and ethnic minorities in the world of bar
        association executives. No doubt the board of governors was not aware of that
        significance, and better they were not, since that should not be, and clearly was not, the
        reason for Judys selection. 
        Nonetheless, it is a milestone that should be acknowledged. Though
        women, most of them lawyers, have made inroads in their selection as executive directors
        of large metropolitan bar associations, the same is not true of state bars and, in
        particular, the largest state bars in the country.  The
        ranks of those executives have been almost exclusively white male attorneys. Of the large
        state bar associations, only Texas has been led by a woman executive director in the last
        decade, and that was during the first four years of the 1990s. Ethnic and racial
        minorities are startlingly absent from all the ranks of bar association executives. 
        At this anticipated time of revitalization and rebuilding of a new
        state bar, California should, once again, assume its leadership role in the legal
        community, both state and nationally, for this new century.
          There is no better or fitting beginning, no matter how unintended, than for
        the board to have selected an African American woman as executive director. 
        Two messages should be loud and unmistakable: the leadership of the
        legal profession, as well as members of the bar, should reflect the diversity of the
        population it represents, and the ranks of bar association executives, local and state,
        should reflect the diversity of their memberships.
                
        Though we should recognize the significance of Judys selection
        in this regard, the reality is that Judy was selected for this position on the strength of
        her skills and personality, rather than her race or gender. She has many unique strengths
        for the position of the bars executive director, including:           
          Judy has seen the State Bar from
        all sides. In the 1980s, she was a member of two of the bars highest profile
        volunteer entities, the Commission on Judicial Nominees Evaluation and the Committee of
        Bar Examiners (which she chaired). She then spent three productive years as a member of
        the board of governors, setting policy for the bar. 
        Then for the last six years she has served as chief trial counsel,
        one of the highest executive positions in the bar. In those roles, she has had to relate
        well with bar volunteers, board members and bar employees. We expect she will extend those
        skills to rebuilding relationships not only within the State Bar structure, but with the
        State Bars most important constituents, its members, who are represented in large
        part through the local bar associations. 
          Judy knows Sacramento. A
        significant part of the role of the bars executive director is maintaining good
        relations with the legislature, which controls the bars purse strings. Judy has been
        confirmed, not once but twice, by the Senate Rules Committee as the bars chief trial
        counsel. She brings good diplomatic skills to the table, which will serve her well in
        Sacramento. 
          Judy is very independent. Never
        bashful, she is quite direct in making her opinion known. She has a strong personality,
        which will help her in defining the appropriate line between her role and that of the
        board of governors. That line needs to be clearly drawn, and the new executive director
        will do it. 
          Judys focus is on public
        protection. The overwhelming task of the State Bar is the attorney disciplinary system.
        Since Judy has headed that effort for the last six years, her priorities will likely be on
        bread-and-butter public protection issues. 
         And
        no one knows them more intimately. That is likely to be a welcome posture to several of
        the bars constituencies, including the Supreme Court, the legislature, and, of
        course, the public. 
        We applaud the State Bar for choosing Judy as the executive director.
        The State Bar has been on a real roller coaster since the veto of its dues bill in 1997 by
        Gov. Wilson. 
        Now that funding is restored, the new bar is slimmed down and more
        focused. The State Bar must quickly build itself into a new century bar association, with
        many relationships to mend. 
        It truly needs a deft touch from the executive director, and Judy
        Johnson is the right person at the right time for this challenge. 
          Christine A. Burdick is
        executive director and general counsel of the Santa Clara County Bar Association. James
        Towery, former State Bar president, is a partner in Hoge Fenton Jones & Appel of San
        Jose.
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